@STRING{colt93 = "Proceedings of the Sixth Annual ACM Conference on Computational Learning Theory" } @STRING{jacm = "Journal of the Association for Computing Machinery" } @STRING{jma = "Journal of Multivariate Analysis" } @STRING{lncs = "Lecture Notes of Computer Science, Springer" } @STRING{lncs = "Lecture Notes in Computer Science" } @STRING{nips = "Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems" } @STRING{pecs = "Colloquia Mathematica Societatis Janos Bolai, 57.\ Limit Theorem in Probability and Statistics, Pecs (Hungary)" } @STRING{spl = "Statistics \& Probability Letters" } @InProceedings{aabekm-nesca-00, author = {O. Aichholzer and F. Aurenhammer and B. Brandtst\"atter and T. Ebner and H. Krasser and C. Magele}, title = {Niching evolution strategy with cluster algorithms}, booktitle = {$9^{th}$ Biennial IEEE Conf. Electromagnetic Field Computations}, year = 2000, address = {Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA}, abstract = {In most real world optimization problems one tries to determine the global among some or even numerous local solutions within the feasible region of parameters. On the other hand, it could be worth to investigate some of the local solutions as well. Therefore, a most desirable behaviour would be, if the optimization strategy behaves globally and yields additional information about local minima detected on the way to the global solution. In this paper a clustering algorithm has been implemented into an Higher Order Evolution Strategy in order to achieve these goals.} } @Article{aabk-ptsnt-03, author = {O. Aichholzer and F. Aurenhammer and P. Brass and H. Krasser}, title = {Pseudo-Triangulations from Surfaces and a Novel Type of Edge Flip}, journal = {SIAM Journal on Computing}, volume = {32}, year = {2003}, pages = {1621--1653}, abstract = {We prove that planar pseudo-triangulations have realizations as polyhedral surfaces in three-space. Two main implications are presented: The spatial embedding leads to a novel flip operation that allows for a drastical reduction of flip distances, especially between (full) triangulations. Moreover, several key results for triangulations, like flipping to optimality, (constrained) Delaunayhood, and a convex polytope representation, are extended to pseudo-triangulations in a natural way.}, address = {Graz, Austria} } @InProceedings{aabk-sept-03, author = {O. Aichholzer and F. Aurenhammer and P. Brass and H. Krasser}, title = {Spatial Embedding of Pseudo-Triangulations}, booktitle = {Proc. $19^{th}$ Ann. ACM Symp. Computational Geometry}, address = {San Diego, California, USA}, volume = 19, pages = {144--153}, year = 2003, abstract = {We show that pseudo-triangulations have natural embeddings in three-space. As a consequence, various concepts for triangulations, like flipping to optimality, (constrained) Delaunayhood, and a polytope representation carry over to pseudo-triangulations.} } @InProceedings{aabkmmr-eshc-01, author = {O. Aichholzer and F. Aurenhammer and B. Brandtst\"atter and H. Krasser and C. Magele and M. M\"uhlmann and W. Renhart}, title = {Evolution trategy and ierarchical lustering}, booktitle = {$13^{th}$ COMPUMAG Conference on the Computation of Electromagnetic Fields}, year = 2001, address = {Lyon-Evian, France}, abstract = {Multi-objective optimization problems, in general, exhibit several local optima besides a global one. A desirable feature of any optimization strategy would therefore be to supply the user with as many information as possible about local optima on the way to the global solution. In this paper a hierarchical clustering algorithm implemented into a higher order Evolution Strategy is applied to achieve these goals.} } @Article{aaghhhkrv-mefpp-07, author = {O. Aichholzer and F. Aurenhammer and P. Gonzalez-Nava and T. Hackl and C. Huemer and F. Hurtado and H. Krasser and S. Ray and B. Vogtenhuber}, title = {Matching edges and faces in polygonal partitions}, journal = {Computational Geometry: Theory and Applications}, year = {2008}, volume = 39, pages = {134--141}, abstract = {We define general Laman (count) conditions for edges and faces of polygonal partitions in the plane. Several well-known classes, including $k$-regular partitions, $k$-angulations, and rank-$k$ pseudo-triangulations, are shown to fulfill such conditions. As a consequence, non-trivial perfect matchings exist between the edge sets (or face sets) of two such structures when they live on the same point set. We also describe a link to spanning tree decompositions that applies to quadrangulations and certain pseudo-triangulations.} } @InProceedings{aaghhhkrv-mefpp-05, author = {O. Aichholzer and F. Aurenhammer and P. Gonzalez-Nava and T. Hackl and C. Huemer and F. Hurtado and H. Krasser and S. Ray and B. Vogtenhuber}, title = {Matching edges and faces in polygonal partitions}, booktitle = {Proc. $17^{th}$ Canadian Conference on Computational Geometry CCCG '05}, pages = {123--126}, year = 2005, address = {Windsor, Ontario}, abstract = {We define general Laman (count) conditions for edges and faces of polygonal partitions in the plane. Several well-known classes, including $k$-regular partitions, $k$-angulations, and rank-$k$ pseudo-triangulations, are shown to fulfill such conditions. As a consequence, non-trivial perfect matchings exist between the edge sets (or face sets) of two such structures when they live on the same point set. We also describe a link to spanning tree decompositions that applies to quadrangulations and certain pseudo-triangulations.} } @InProceedings{aahk-tct-01, author = {O. Aichholzer and F. Aurenhammer and F. Hurtado and H. Krasser}, title = {Towards Compatible Triangulations}, booktitle = {Proc. $7^{th}$ Ann. Int'l. Computing and Combinatorics Conf. COCOON'01, Lecture Notes in Computer Science}, pages = {101--110}, year = 2001, volume = {2108}, address = {Guilin, China}, editor = {Jie Wang}, publisher = {Springer Verlag}, abstract = {We state the following conjecture: any two planar $n$-point sets (that agree on the number of convex hull points) can be triangulated in a compatible manner, i.e., such that the resulting two planar graphs are isomorphic. The conjecture is proved true for point sets with at most three interior points. We further exhibit a class of point sets which can be triangulated compatibly with any other set (that satisfies the obvious size and hull restrictions). Finally, we prove that adding a small number of Steiner points (the number of interior points minus two) always allows for compatible triangulations.} } @Article{aahk-tct-01b, author = {O. Aichholzer and F. Aurenhammer and F. Hurtado and H. Krasser}, title = {Towards Compatible Triangulations}, year = 2003, journal = {Theoretical Computer Science}, note = {Special Issue}, volume = {296}, pages = {3--13}, publisher = {Elsevier}, abstract = {We state the following conjecture: any two planar $n$-point sets (that agree on the number of convex hull points) can be triangulated in a compatible manner, i.e., such that the resulting two triangulations are topologically equivalent. The conjecture is proved true for point sets with at most three interior points. We further exhibit a class of point sets which can be triangulated compatibly with any other set that satisfies the obvious size and hull restrictions. Finally, we prove that adding a small number of extraneous points (the number of interior points minus two) always allows for compatible triangulations.} } @InProceedings{aahk-tspt-05, author = {O. Aichholzer and F. Aurenhammer and C. Huemer and H. Krasser}, title = {Transforming spanning trees and pseudo-triangulations}, booktitle = {Proc. $21^{st}$ European Workshop on Computational Geometry EuroCG '05}, pages = {81--84}, year = 2005, address = {Eindhoven, The Netherlands}, abstract = {Let $T_{S}$ be the set of all crossing-free straight line spanning trees of a planar $n$-point set~$S$. Consider the graph ${\cal T}_S$ where two members $T$ and $T'$ of $T_{S}$ are adjacent if $T$ intersects $T'$ only in points of~$S$ or in common edges. We prove that the diameter of~${\cal T}_S$ is $O(\log k)$, where $k$ denotes the number of convex layers of $S$. Based on this result, we show that the flip graph~${\cal P}_S$ of pseudo-triangulations of~$S$ (where two pseudo-triangulations are adjacent if they differ in exactly one edge -- either by replacement or by removal) has a dia\-meter of $O(n \log k)$. This sharpens a known $O(n \log n)$ bound. Let~${\cal \widehat{P}}_S$ be the induced subgraph of pointed pseudo-triangulations of~${\cal P}_S$. We present an example showing that the distance between two nodes in~${\cal \widehat{P}}_S$ is strictly larger than the distance between the corresponding nodes in~${\cal P}_S$.} } @Article{aahk-tspt-06, author = {O. Aichholzer and F. Aurenhammer and C. Huemer and H. Krasser}, title = {Transforming spanning trees and pseudo-triangulations}, journal = {Information Processing Letters}, pages = {19--22}, volume = {97}, year = 2006, abstract = {Let $T_{S}$ be the set of all crossing-free straight line spanning trees of a planar $n$-point set~$S$. Consider the graph ${\cal T}_S$ where two members $T$ and $T'$ of $T_{S}$ are adjacent if $T$ intersects $T'$ only in points of~$S$ or in common edges. We prove that the diameter of~${\cal T}_S$ is $O(\log k)$, where $k$ denotes the number of convex layers of $S$. Based on this result, we show that the flip graph~${\cal P}_S$ of pseudo-triangulations of~$S$ (where two pseudo-triangulations are adjacent if they differ in exactly one edge -- either by replacement or by removal) has a dia\-meter of $O(n \log k)$. This sharpens a known $O(n \log n)$ bound. Let~${\cal \widehat{P}}_S$ be the induced subgraph of pointed pseudo-triangulations of~${\cal P}_S$. We present an example showing that the distance between two nodes in~${\cal \widehat{P}}_S$ is strictly larger than the distance between the corresponding nodes in~${\cal P}_S$.} } @InProceedings{aak-aptnl-03, author = {O. Aichholzer and F. Aurenhammer and H. Krasser}, title = {Adapting (Pseudo)-Triangulations with a Near-Linear Number of Edge Flips}, booktitle = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science 2748, Proc. 8th International Workshop on Algorithms and Data Structures (WADS)}, volume = {2748}, pages = {12--24}, year = 2003, abstract = {We provide two results on flip distances in pseudo-triangulations -- for minimum pseudo-triangulations when using traditional flips operations, as well as for triangulations when a novel and natural edge flip operation is included into the repertoire of admissible flips. The obtained flip distance lengths are $O(n \log^2 n)$ and $O(n \log n)$, respectively. Our results partially rely on new partitioning results for pseudo-triangulations which may be of separate interest.} } @InProceedings{aak-cncg-02, author = {O. Aichholzer and F. Aurenhammer and H. Krasser}, title = {On the Crossing Number of Complete Graphs}, year = 2002, booktitle = {Proc. $18^{th}$ Ann. ACM Symp. Computational Geometry}, pages = {19--24}, address = {Barcelona, Spain}, htmlnote = {See also our crossing number homepage.}, abstract = {Let $\overline{cr}(G)$ denote the rectilinear crossing number of a graph $G$. We determine $\overline{cr}(K_{11})=102$ and $\overline{cr}(K_{12})=153$. Despite the remarkable hunt for crossing numbers of the complete graph~$K_n$ -- initiated by R.~Guy in the 1960s -- these quantities have been unknown for $n>10$ to~date. Our solution mainly relies on a tailor-made method for enumerating all inequivalent sets of points (so-called order types) of size $11$. Based on these findings, we establish new upper and lower bounds on $\overline{cr}(K_{n})$ for general~$n$. Specific values for $n \leq 45$ are given, along with significantly improved asymptotic values. The asymptotic lower bound is immediate from the fact $\overline{cr}(K_{11})=102$, whereas the upper bound stems from a novel construction of drawings with few crossings. The construction is shown to be optimal within its frame. The tantalizing question of determining $\overline{cr}(K_{13})$ is left open. The latest ra(n)ge is $\{221,223,225,227,229\}$; our conjecture is $\overline{cr}(K_{13}) = 229$.} } @InProceedings{aak-cncg-02b, author = {O. Aichholzer and F. Aurenhammer and H. Krasser}, title = {On the Crossing Number of Complete Graphs - Extended Abstract}, year = 2002, booktitle = {Proc. $18^{th}$ European Workshop on Computationl Geometry CG '02 Warszawa}, pages = {90-92}, address = {Warszawa, Poland}, htmlnote = {See also our crossing number homepage.}, abstract = {Let $\overline{cr}(G)$ denote the rectilinear crossing number of a graph $G$. We determine $\overline{cr}(K_{11})=102$ and $\overline{cr}(K_{12})=153$. Despite the remarkable hunt for crossing numbers of the complete graph~$K_n$ -- initiated by R.~Guy in the 1960s -- these quantities have been unknown for $n>10$ to~date. Our solution mainly relies on a tailor-made method for enumerating all inequivalent sets of points (so-called order types) of size $11$. Based on these findings, we establish new upper and lower bounds on $\overline{cr}(K_{n})$ for general~$n$. Specific values for $n \leq 45$ are given, along with significantly improved asymptotic values. The asymptotic lower bound is immediate from the fact $\overline{cr}(K_{11})=102$, whereas the upper bound stems from a novel construction of drawings with few crossings. The construction is shown to be optimal within its frame. The tantalizing question of determining $\overline{cr}(K_{13})$ is left open. The latest ra(n)ge is $\{221,223,225,227,229\}$; our conjecture is $\overline{cr}(K_{13}) = 229$.} } @Article{aak-cncg-06, author = {O. Aichholzer and F. Aurenhammer and H. Krasser}, title = {On the Crossing Number of Complete Graphs}, year = 2006, journal = {Computing}, pages = {165--176}, volume = {76}, htmlnote = {See also our crossing number homepage.}, abstract = {Let $\overline{cr}(G)$ denote the rectilinear crossing number of a graph~$G$. We determine $\overline{cr}(K_{11})=102$ and $\overline{cr}(K_{12})=153$. Despite the remarkable hunt for crossing numbers of the complete graph~$K_n$ -- initiated by R.~Guy in the 1960s -- these quantities have been unknown for \mbox{$n>10$} to~date. Our solution mainly relies on a tailor-made method for enumerating all inequivalent sets of points (order types) of size~$11$. Based on these findings, we establish a new upper bound on $\overline{cr}(K_{n})$ for general~$n$. The bound stems from a novel construction of drawings of $K_{n}$ with few crossings.} } @InProceedings{aak-ctps-01, author = {O. Aichholzer and F. Aurenhammer and H. Krasser}, title = {On Compatible Triangulations of Point Sets}, booktitle = {Proc. $17^{th}$ European Workshop on Computational Geometry CG '2001}, pages = {23--26}, year = 2001, address = {Berlin, Germany}, abstract = {Two conjectures on compatible triangulations for planar point sets are stated and proven for small sets and for special sets of arbitrary size.} } @InProceedings{aak-eotsp-01, author = {O. Aichholzer and F. Aurenhammer and H. Krasser}, title = {Enumerating Order Types for Small Point Sets with Applications}, booktitle = {Proc. $17^{th}$ Ann. ACM Symp. Computational Geometry}, pages = {11--18}, year = 2001, address = {Medford, Massachusetts, USA}, htmlnote = {See also our order type homepage.}, abstract = {Order types are a means to characterize the combinatorial properties of a finite point configuration. In particular, the crossing properties of all straight-line segments spanned by a planar $n$-point set are reflected by its order type. We establish a complete and reliable data base for all possible order types of size $n=10$ or less. The data base includes a realizing point set for each order type in small integer grid representation. To our knowledge, no such project has been carried out before. We substantiate the usefulness of our data base by applying it to several problems in computational and combinatorial geometry. Problems concerning triangulations, simple polygonalizations, complete geometric graphs, and $k$-sets are addressed. This list of possible applications is not meant to be exhaustive. We believe our data base to be of value to many researchers who wish to examine their conjectures on small point configurations. } } @Article{aak-eotsp-01a, author = {O. Aichholzer and F. Aurenhammer and H. Krasser}, title = {Enumerating Order Types for Small Point Sets with Applications}, journal = {Order}, pages = {265--281}, volume = 19, year = {2002}, htmlnote = {See also our order type homepage.}, abstract = {Order types are a means to characterize the combinatorial properties of a finite point configuration. In particular, the crossing properties of all straight-line segments spanned by a planar $n$-point set are reflected by its order type. We establish a complete and reliable data base for all possible order types of size $n=10$ or less. The data base includes a realizing point set for each order type in small integer grid representation. To our knowledge, no such project has been carried out before. We substantiate the usefulness of our data base by applying it to several problems in computational and combinatorial geometry. Problems concerning triangulations, simple polygonalizations, complete geometric graphs, and $k$-sets are addressed. This list of possible applications is not meant to be exhaustive. We believe our data base to be of value to many researchers who wish to examine their conjectures on small point configurations. } } @Article{aak-pc-02, author = {O. Aichholzer and F. Aurenhammer and H. Krasser}, title = {Points and Combinatorics}, journal = {Special Issue on Foundations of Information Processing of {TELEMATIK}}, pages = {12--17}, volume = 1, year = {2002}, address = {Graz, Austria} } @TechReport{aak-prcn-01, author = {O. Aichholzer and F. Aurenhammer and H. Krasser}, title = {Progress on rectilinear crossing numbers}, institution = {IGI-TU Graz, Austria}, year = 2002, abstract = {Let $\overline{cr}(G)$ denote the rectilinear crossing number of a graph $G$. We show $\overline{cr}(K_{11})=102$ and $\overline{cr}(K_{12})=153$. Despite the remarkable hunt for the crossing number of the complete graph $K_n$, initiated by R. Guy in the 1960s, these quantities have been unknown for $n>10$ to date. We also establish new upper and lower bounds on $\overline{cr}(K_{n})$ for $13 \leq n \leq 20$, along with an improved general lower bound for $\overline{cr}(K_{n})$. The results mainly rely on recent methods developed by the authors for exhaustively enumerating all combinatorially inequivalent sets of points (so-called order types). }, htmlnote = {See also our crossing number homepage.} } @InProceedings{aaks-cmpt-02, author = {O. Aichholzer and F. Aurenhammer and H. Krasser and B. Speckmann}, title = {Convexity Minimizes Pseudo-Triangulations}, booktitle = {Proc. $14th$ Annual Canadian Conference on Computational Geometry CCCG 2002}, pages = {158--161}, year = 2002, address = {Lethbridge, Alberta, Canada}, abstract = {For standard triangulations it is not known which sets of points have the fewest or the most triangulations. In contrast, we show that sets of points in convex position minimize the number of minimum pseudo-triangulations. This adds to the common belief that minimum pseudo-triangulations are more tractable in many respects.} } @Article{aaks-cmpt-03, author = {O. Aichholzer and F. Aurenhammer and H. Krasser and B. Speckmann}, title = {Convexity Minimizes Pseudo-Triangulations}, journal = {Computational Geometry: Theory and Applications}, volume = {28}, pages = {3--10}, year = 2004, abstract = {The number of minimum pseudo-triangulations is minimized for point sets in convex position.} } @InProceedings{abdhkkrsu-ggt-03, author = {O. Aichholzer and D. Bremner and E.D. Demaine and F. Hurtado and E. Kranakis and H. Krasser and S. Ramaswami and S. Sethia and J. Urrutia}, title = {Geometric Games on Triangulations}, booktitle = {Proc. $19^{th}$ European Workshop on Computationl Geometry CG '03 Bonn }, pages = {89--92}, year = 2003, address = {Bonn, Germany}, abstract = {We analyze several perfect-information combinatorial games played on planar triangulations. We describe main broad categories of these games and provide in various situations polynomial-time algorithms to determine who wins a given game under optimal play, and ideally, to find a winning strategy. Relations to relevant existing combinatorial games, such as Kayles, are also shown.} } @InProceedings{abdhkkrsu-pwt-02, author = {O. Aichholzer and D. Bremner and E.D. Demaine and F. Hurtado and E. Kranakis and H. Krasser and S. Ramaswami and S. Sethia and J. Urrutia}, title = {Playing with Triangulations}, booktitle = {Proc. Japan Conference on Discrete and Computational Geometry JCDCG 2002}, pages = {46--54}, year = 2002, address = {Tokyo, Japan}, abstract = {We analyze several perfect-information combinatorial games played on planar triangulations. We describe main broad categories of these games and provide in various situations polynomial-time algorithms to determine who wins a given game under optimal play, and ideally, to find a winning strategy. Relations to relevant existing combinatorial games, such as Kayles, are also shown.} } @InProceedings{abdhkkrsu-pwt-03, author = {O. Aichholzer and D. Bremner and E.D. Demaine and F. Hurtado and E. Kranakis and H. Krasser and S. Ramaswami and S. Sethia and J. Urrutia}, title = {Playing with Triangulations}, booktitle = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science 2866, Japanese Conference, JCDCG 2002}, pages = {22--37}, year = 2003, abstract = {We analyze several perfect-information combinatorial games played on planar triangulations. We introduce three broad categories of such games constructing, transforming and marking triangulations. In various situations, we develop polynomial-time algorithms to determine who wins a given game under optimal play, and to find a winning strategy. Along the way we show connections to existing combinatorial games, such as Kayles.} } @Article{adk-flsvd-06, author = {F. Aurenhammer and R.L.S.Drysdale and H. Krasser}, title = {Farthest line segment {V}oronoi diagrams}, journal = {Information Processing Letters}, year = 2006, pages = {220--225}, volume = {100}, abstract = {The farthest line segment Voronoi diagram shows properties different from both the closest-segment Voronoi diagram and the farthest-point Voronoi diagram. Surprisingly, this structure did not receive attention in the computational geometry literature. We analyze its combinatorial and topological properties and outline an $O(n \log n)$ time construction algorithm that is easy to implement. No restrictions are placed upon the~$n$ input line segments; they are allowed to touch or cross.} } @InProceedings{ahk-twpst-04, author = {O. Aichholzer and C. Huemer and H. Krasser}, title = {Triangulations Without Pointed Spanning Trees - Extended Abstract}, booktitle = {Proc. $20^{th}$ European Workshop on Computational Geometry EWCG '04}, year = 2004, pages = {221--224}, address = {Sevilla, Spain}, abstract = {Problem $50$ in the Open Problems Project~\cite{OPP} asks whether any triangulation on a point set in the plane contains a pointed spanning tree as a subgraph. We provide a counterexample. As a consequence we show that there exist triangulations which require a linear number of edge flips to become Hamiltonian. } } @Article{ak-psclcf-06, author = {F. Aurenhammer and H. Krasser}, title = {Pseudo-simplicial complexes from maximal locally convex functions}, journal = {Discrete \& Computional Geometry}, year = 2006, pages = {201--221}, volume = 35, abstract = {We introduce and discuss pseudo-simplicial complexes in~$R^d$ as generalizations of pseudo-triangulations in~$R^2$. Our approach is based on the concept of maximal locally convex functions on polytopal domains.} } @InProceedings{ak-psotd-01, author = {O. Aichholzer and H. Krasser}, title = {The Point Set Order Type Data Base: A Collection of Applications and Results}, booktitle = {Proc. $13th$ Annual Canadian Conference on Computational Geometry CCCG 2001}, pages = {17--20}, year = 2001, address = {Waterloo, Ontario, Canada}, htmlnote = {See also our order type homepage.}, abstract = {Order types are a common tool to provide the combinatorial structure of point sets in the plane. For many problems in combinatorial and computational geometry only the order type of the underlying point set has to be considered. Recently a complete order type data base of $n$-point sets has been developed for $n\leq 10$, which gives a way to examine the combinatorial properties of all possible point sets for fixed size $n$. Based on this result we present applications and results for problems concerning intersection properties, convexity, crossing-free straight line graphs, and others, thus confirming or disproving several conjectures on these topics. Besides providing concrete results the aim of this work is to stimulate further research by revealing structural relations of extreme examples for $17$ geometrical and combinatorial problems.} } @InProceedings{ak-ptc-05, author = {F. Aurenhammer and H. Krasser}, title = {Pseudo-tetrahedral complexes}, booktitle = {Proc. $21^{st}$ European Workshop on Computational Geometry EuroCG '05}, pages = {85--88}, year = 2005, address = {Eindhoven, The Netherlands}, abstract = {Pseudo-triangulations are interesting and flexible generalizations of triangulations that have found their place in computational geometry. Unlike triangulations, pseudo-triangulations eluded a meaningful generalization to higher dimensions so far. In this paper, we define pseudo-simplices and pseudo-simplicial complexes in d-space in a way consistent to pseudo-triangulations in the plane. Flip operations in pseudo-complexes are specified, as combinations of flips in pseudo-triangulations, and of bistellar flips in simplicial complexes. Our results are based on the concept of maximal locally convex functions on polyhedral domains, that allows us to unify several well-known structures, namely pseudo-triangulations, constrained Delaunay triangulations, and regular simplicial complexes.} } @MastersThesis{k-ktep-99, author = {H. Krasser}, title = {Kompatible Triangulierungen ebener Punktmengen}, note = {(in German)}, school = {Institute for Theoretical Computer Science, Graz University of Technology, Austria}, year = 1999, month = {June}, keywords = {computational geometry, triangulations, compatible, isomorphic}, abstract = {Triangulations are very important in computational geometry, since a lot of algorithms make use of this data structure. The subject of this thesis is the special problem of compatible triangulations. The original motivation to investigate this problem comes from cartography. Two point sets in the plane are called compatible if isomorphic triangulations exist. First the structure of the convex hulls of compatible triangulations is analyzed in the case of edge-compatibility. Then it is shown that triangle-compatibility simplifies the situation. A connection to lambda-matrices is also given. If two point sets have the same lambda-matrices then every triangulation of one point set admits a compatible triangulation of the other point set. At last the main conjecture on compatible triangulations, namely that every two point sets of same cardinality in general position that have an identical number of points on the convex hulls admit compatible triangulations, is proved for some special cases. } } @PhDThesis{k-otpsp-03, author = {H. Krasser}, title = {Order Types of Point Sets in the Plane}, school = {Institute for Theoretical Computer Science, Graz University of Technology, Austria}, year = 2003, month = {October}, keywords = {computational geometry, combinatorial geometry, order types, point sets, pseudoline arrangements, rectilinear crossing number, triangulation, pseudo-triangulation}, abstract = {Order types are a means to characterize the combinatorial properties of a finite point set in the plane. In particular, the crossing properties of all straight-line segments spanned by a point configuration are reflected by its order type. We establish a complete and reliable data base for all different order types of size up to $11$. To the best of our knowledge, such a project has not been carried out before, not even for point sets of smaller size. We discuss several applications of this data base and related techniques to prominent problems in computational and combinatorial geometry. These include problems on crossing-free graphs like triangulations or simple polygonalizations, but also general crossing problems like the rectilinear crossing number.} }